{"id":1304,"date":"2020-10-12T06:19:11","date_gmt":"2020-10-12T06:19:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/skymotion.vn\/?p=1304"},"modified":"2024-04-12T08:50:45","modified_gmt":"2024-04-12T08:50:45","slug":"cac-thuat-ngu-thuong-dung-trong-linh-vuc-dien-anh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web.webio.vn\/13\/2020\/10\/12\/cac-thuat-ngu-thuong-dung-trong-linh-vuc-dien-anh\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

1st Assistant Camera (1st AC)<\/strong> (1st AC) (ph\u1ee5 quay th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t) \u2013 ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9nh focus trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quay phim \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ecdi c\u1ea3nh quay \u0111\u1ec1u n\u00e9t. Ph\u1ee5 quay th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay, gi\u00fap set-up v\u00e0 d\u1ef1ng m\u00e1y quay, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2nd Assistant Camera (2nd AC)<\/strong> (2nd AC) (ph\u1ee5 quay th\u1ee9 2) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1n t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9n phim, c\u1ea3nh quay, \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n, quay phim, ng\u00e0y quay\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng phim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u0169ng theo s\u00e1t \u0111o\u00e0n quay \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ghi \u0111\u00fang nh\u00e3n cho m\u1ed7i shot phim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1st Assistant Director<\/strong> (Tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n 1) l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean l\u1ecbch quay phim hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. C\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n 1 chia k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ebfp l\u1ecbch quay phim, gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean, nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y quay. \u0110\u00f4i khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f2n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n h\u1eadu c\u1ea3nh (background) cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2nd Assistant Director<\/strong> (Tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n 2) l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n 1 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. L\u1ecbch chi ti\u1ebft cho t\u1eebng ng\u00e0y quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n 2 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp. C\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n 2 c\u0169ng gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean, th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y quay. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u0169ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n h\u1eadu c\u1ea3nh cho c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Academy Awards:<\/strong> Gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n h\u00e0n l\u00e2m Khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u0110i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Hoa k\u1ef3, gi\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i Oscar<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acting:<\/strong> Di\u1ec5n  xu\u1ea5t<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Action Film:<\/strong> Phim h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Action<\/strong> Kh\u1ea9u l\u1ec7nh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u di\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Actor:<\/strong> Di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acting Coach<\/strong> (Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t): gi\u00fap c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch d\u1ea1y h\u1ecd c\u00e1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt theo chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng vai di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c thi tuy\u1ec3n. Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f2n c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u cho c\u1ea3 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Accounting Assistant<\/strong> (Tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd k\u1ebf to\u00e1n) \u2013 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi k\u1ebf to\u00e1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m phim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Actress:<\/strong> Di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean n\u1eef<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ad Break:<\/strong> T\u1ea1m d\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adapt:<\/strong> Chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adapter:<\/strong> T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Additional Photography:<\/strong> C\u1ea3nh quay b\u1ed5 sung<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adventure Film:<\/strong> Th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i phim phi\u00eau l\u01b0u m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aerial Camera:<\/strong> M\u00e1y quay tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aerial Shot:<\/strong> C\u00fa m\u00e1y quay t\u1eeb tr\u00ean cao<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aesthetic of Film:<\/strong> Th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Agent:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n ho\u1eb7c di\u1ec7n vi\u00ean<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Air:<\/strong> Ph\u00e1t song<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alternate Scence:<\/strong> C\u1ea3nh quay xen k\u1ebd<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amateur Film:<\/strong> B\u1ed9 phim c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u00e0m phim nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amateur Filmmaker:<\/strong> Nh\u00e0 l\u00e0m phim nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abient Light:<\/strong> \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u1ec1n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abient Sound:<\/strong> \u00c2m thanh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u1ec1n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anamorphosis:<\/strong> h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng quang h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y quay v\u00e0 m\u00e1y chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e9p gi\u00e3n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh theo chi\u1ec1u ngang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Angle of View:<\/strong> G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn qua m\u00e1y quay<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Antagonist:<\/strong> Nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ph\u1ea3n di\u1ec7n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aperture:<\/strong> Kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh m\u00e1y quay<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Archive Footage:<\/strong> \u0110o\u1ea1n phim tr\u00edch d\u1eabn t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n phim t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Armorer:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee5 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u00ecnh kh\u00ed, v\u0169 kh\u00ed<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Art Director:<\/strong> Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt chop him<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Artistic Director:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt chop him<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aspect Ratio:<\/strong> T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 chi\u1ec1u ngang v\u00e0 d\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a khu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Assistant Cameraman:<\/strong> Tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd quay phim ( Ph\u00f3 quay ho\u1eb7c Ph\u1ee5 quay)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Assistant Director:<\/strong> Tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u0110\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Audience Rating:<\/strong> Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111o Rating \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00ednh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang theo d\u00f5i c\u00faa ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Audio Library:<\/strong> Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n \u00e2m thanh<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Audio Signal:<\/strong> T\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u00e2m thanh<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Auto Dissolve:<\/strong> Ch\u1ed3ng m\u1edd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Autofocus:<\/strong> Ch\u1ec9nh n\u00e9t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avant Garde Film:<\/strong> Phim th\u1ec3 nghi\u1ec7m<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Axis:<\/strong> Tr\u1ee5c quay<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS):<\/strong> L\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7n h\u00e0n l\u00e2m khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh<\/strong> Hoa k\u1ef3, n\u01a1i h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh<\/strong> chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea7u ra t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ngh\u1ec1 nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n, Nh\u00e0 bi\u00ean k\u1ecbch, Di\u1ec5n Vi\u00ean, K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean\u2026Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a AMPAS ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Hollywood<\/strong>, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1eddi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh<\/strong> kh\u00e1c tham gia v\u00e0o AMPAS. V\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i h\u00e0ng n\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh b\u1ea7u ra c\u00e1ct\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 trao gi\u1ea3i Oscar.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Action: <\/strong>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u l\u1ec7nh quen thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay, Action c\u00f2n l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh<\/strong> thu\u1ed9c th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i phim h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

ADR (Automatic Dialogue Replacement): <\/strong>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thu \u00e2m l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i trong c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1eadu k\u1ef3 cho b\u1ed9 phim, thao t\u00e1c n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n c\u1ea3nh m\u00e0 \u00e2m thanh thu t\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n k\u1ef3 b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng \u00e2m thanh di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i cho th\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i phim C\u00e2m<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Arial Shot: <\/strong>C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u00e1y bay th\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c m\u00e1y bay \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb xa, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00e1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e0m phim tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ameriacan Film Institute (AFI): <\/strong>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng danh ti\u1ebfng, c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Beverly Hill, California, Hoa k\u1ef3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 l\u00e0m phim chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, AFI \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 uy t\u00edn cho r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i ni\u1ec1m \u0111am m\u00ea \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ambient (Atmosphere) Sound Track: <\/strong>Thu nh\u1eefng \u00e2m thanh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed quanh m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thu \u00e2m n\u00e0y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u1ea3 n\u00f4i v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh. Khi m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay k\u1ebft th\u00fac, chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean \u00e2m thanh s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong phim tr\u01b0\u1eddng im l\u1eb7ng, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd thu l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n trang kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng quay. Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y gi\u00fap cho d\u1ef1ng phim gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a \u00e2m thanh trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay, nh\u1eb1m tr\u00e1nh \u0111i nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng \u00e2m thanh trong c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AMTP (American Motion Picture and Television Producers): <\/strong>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p h\u00f4i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n hinh Hoa k\u1ef3, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp n\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ban h\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chung d\u00e0nh cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng phim, c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e0i truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean to\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Angle: C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh khi quay phim, n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m 6 g\u00f3c ch\u00ednh.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Animal Wrangler<\/strong> \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho m\u1ed9t con v\u1eadt c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 quay phim. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a con v\u1eadt. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ch\u00f3, m\u00e8o, chim, th\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u00fa nu\u00f4i d\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aerial Photographer<\/strong> (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y quay tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 quay phim b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng. Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00e1y bay m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c th\u0103ng quay phim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Art Director<\/strong> (Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt) \u2013  l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, h\u1ecd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u00fap x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u201cc\u00e1i nh\u00ecn\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cc\u1ea3m x\u00fac\u201d cho b\u1ed9 phim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A-Page: <\/strong>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 trang trong k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u00e0 bi\u00ean k\u1ecbch th\u00eam v\u00e0o k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t trang b\u1ed5 sung n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd ghi l\u00e0 10A <\/strong>c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a trang n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa trang s\u1ed1 10 <\/strong>v\u00e0 trang s\u1ed1 11<\/strong>c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd ghi l\u00e0 A 10 <\/strong>th\u00ec c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a trang n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa trang s\u1ed1 9 <\/strong>v\u00e0 trang s\u1ed1 10 <\/strong>tr\u00ean cu\u1ed1n k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apple Box<\/strong>: L\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9p g\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00eam ho\u1eb7c k\u00ea \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi g\u00f3c m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ARC Light: <\/strong>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng cho b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ban ng\u00e0y khi \u0111ang quay m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf ban \u0111\u00eam (Night for Day Shooting) <\/strong>m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay gi\u1ea3 ban ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Arriflex: <\/strong>L\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y quay phim th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang v\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea7m tay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A- Scene :<\/strong> D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n phim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quay th\u00eam hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 quay ph\u00e1t sinh, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy chu\u1ea9n nh\u01b0 sau v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n A 10 v\u00e0 B 10 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n quay tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n 10 c\u1ee7a t\u1eadp phim, c\u00f2n 10 A v\u00e0 10 B l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n phim quay sau ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n 10.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Audio:<\/strong> L\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u00e2m thanh trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i, \u00e2m thanh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u2026.L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh<\/strong> c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avid: <\/strong>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u1ef1ng phim quen thu\u1ed9c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u00ean t\u1eadp r\u00e1p n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh quay l\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh theo c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n, sau \u0111\u00f3 d\u00f9ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea7m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Background Light:<\/strong> D\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng n\u1ec1n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Background Music:<\/strong> D\u00f9ng ch\u1ec9 Nh\u1ea1c n\u1ec1n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Backlighting:<\/strong> \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Back- Matching Notes, Continuty:<\/strong> L\u1ed7i R\u1eafc co (Trang ph\u1ee5c \u2013 \u0110\u1ea1o c\u1ee5 \u2013 B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bande Inter:<\/strong> B\u0103ng h\u00f2a \u00e2m ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Banned Film:<\/strong> T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m chi\u1ebfu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BCU (Big Close \u2013Up):<\/strong> G\u00f3c m\u00e1y C\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb7c t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Beat:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Behind The Scenes:<\/strong> H\u1eadu tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ed9 phim<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Best boy<\/strong>: Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biographic<\/strong>: Phim ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed (L\u00fd l\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bird\u2019-eye Shot<\/strong>: C\u1ea3nh quay t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Black Comedy:<\/strong> Phim bi h\u00e0i k\u1ecbch<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Blimp:<\/strong> Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u00e2m thanh<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Blockbuster<\/strong>: Phim bom t\u1ea5n<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Blow up:<\/strong> Ph\u00f3ng l\u1edbn<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Blue Screen<\/strong>: K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00f4ng xanh Blue<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B- Movie:<\/strong> Phim r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Board of Censors,<\/strong> Censorship: H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t phim<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Body Double:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ebf c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 (Th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m nh\u01b0 Sex, kh\u1ecfa th\u00e2n)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Boom Operator<\/strong>: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7m c\u1ea7n thu \u00e2m thanh ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed9ng, ho\u1eb7c l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim c\u00f3 thu \u00e2m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Boom Shot:<\/strong> Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 c\u00fa m\u00e1y quay t\u1eeb tr\u00ean cao xu\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Boom:<\/strong> Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef dung \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea9u n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 m\u00e1y cho c\u00e1c c\u00fa quay t\u1eeb tr\u00ean cao v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thu \u00e2m hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Booster<\/strong>: Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u00e2m thanh<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Box-office<\/strong>: Doanh thu ph\u00f2ng v\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Breakaway<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea1o c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra cho c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1, \u0111\u1eadp v\u1ee1 (b\u00e0n gh\u1ebf, c\u1eeda k\u00ednh\u2026)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Breakdown<\/strong>: Ph\u00e2n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bridge shot<\/strong>: C\u1ea3nh chuy\u1ec3n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Brighness:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Budget<\/strong>: T\u1ed5ng kinh ph\u00ed dung \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m phim<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Baby Shot<\/strong>: Gom s\u00e1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Background Light<\/strong>: \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng n\u1ec1n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Background Music<\/strong>: Nh\u1ea1c n\u1ec1n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Backdrop\/Backing<\/strong>: L\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n Background ph\u00eda sau, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ea5m ph\u00f4ng xanh, d\u00f9ng trong k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt Chroma Keys. Hay c\u0169ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f4ng n\u1ec1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n h\u1eadu c\u1ea3nh, cho m\u1ed9t ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n hay m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Backlighting<\/strong>: \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi v\u1ecb tr\u00ed d\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Banned Film<\/strong>: Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9tt\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh v\u1ecb c\u1ea5m chi\u1ebfu, c\u1ea5m ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u1edf m\u1ed9t th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Barndoo<\/strong>r: T\u1ea5m che \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bande inter<\/strong>: B\u0103ng h\u00f2a \u00e2m ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p v\u00e0o chung v\u1edbi nh\u1ea1c n\u1ec1n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Banana:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t cho Di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean trong di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t. C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb n\u00e0y m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng \u0111i c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y quay, \u0111i h\u01a1i cong theo h\u00ecnh tr\u00e1i chu\u1ed1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh Camera \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c g\u00f3c m\u00e1y \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Behind The Scences: <\/strong>L\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111o\u1ea1n Video ghi l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u1eadu tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Beat: <\/strong>Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng l\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9 trong d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c trong m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Big Head Close \u2013 Up: <\/strong>D\u00f9ng mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 c\u1ee1 h\u00ecnh l\u1ea5y khu\u00f4n m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb c\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bit<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n phim nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh \u201c\u0110inh\u201d ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3nh \u201c\u0103n ti\u1ec1n\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bloop: <\/strong>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u00e2m thanh, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00f3a nh\u1eefng t\u1ea1p \u00e2m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thu ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u0103ng t\u1eeb trong truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Blooper: <\/strong>Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng di\u1ec5n sai c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh quay, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i b\u1ecb sai k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Blockbuster<\/strong>: D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh ho\u00e0nh tr\u00e1ng, doanh thu cao v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u ph\u00f2ng v\u00e9 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng hay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 phim bom t\u1ea5n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Boom: <\/strong>D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y s\u00e0o d\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng kim lo\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u00e2m thanh, hay d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thu l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean trong c\u1ea3nh quay. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc hay th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n b\u1edfi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi  ho\u1eb7c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n, n\u00e2ng m\u00e1y quay phim di chuy\u1ec3n theo di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt nh\u1eafm t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o theo \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a DOP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Boom Mike<\/strong>: Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Micoro thu \u00e2m g\u1eafn \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2y Boom<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Boom Operator:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n s\u00e0o \u00e2m thanh, di chuy\u1ec3n theo di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Booster:<\/strong> Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i \u00e2m thanh<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Board of Censors, censorship<\/strong>: C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng duy\u1ec7t phim, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ed9 phim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p c\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Body Double<\/strong>: D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean chuy\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m nh\u01b0 Sex, kh\u1ecfa th\u00e2n\u2026, m\u00e0 v\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tham gia<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Broadband:<\/strong> M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng tr\u00ean b\u1eafng t\u1ea7n r\u1ed9ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Broadcast:<\/strong> Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t s\u00f3ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Breakaway Props: <\/strong>Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 c\u1eeda k\u00ednh, b\u00e0n gh\u1ebf, nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda\u2026..\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, thi\u00ean tai hay nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed5 v\u1ee1, ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5..Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng nh\u01b0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1eadt n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd gi\u00fap di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng trong di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t, c\u0169ng khi kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch cho h\u1ecd tr\u00ean phim tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Brid Shot:<\/strong> C\u1ea3nh chuy\u1ec3n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i d\u1ef1ng hai \u0111o\u1ea1n phim<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Budget:<\/strong> L\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 kinh ph\u00ed l\u00e0m phim, \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 s\u1ebd do c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Cameo:<\/strong> L\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 vai di\u1ec5n nh\u1ecf trong phim, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vai di\u1ec5n kh\u00e1ch m\u1eddi v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 vai di\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a Ng\u00f4i sao Jason Statham trong Fast & Furious 6.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Camera Run Out:<\/strong> T\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 h\u1ed9p phim c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y quay \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ebft trong khi c\u1ea3nh quay v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a quay xong<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Camera Boom: <\/strong>L\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eafn m\u00e1y quay, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eafn v\u00e0o xe, ch\u00e2n m\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c xe \u0111\u1ea9y (Dolly). D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n n\u00e2ng camera l\u00ean cao ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p xu\u1ed1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Casting Assistant<\/strong> (Tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd tuy\u1ec3n vai) \u2013 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n tuy\u1ec3n vai khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1eed vai. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh casting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Casting Director<\/strong> (\u0110\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n tuy\u1ec3n vai) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tuy\u1ec3n di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean. Trong khi \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ebd l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh th\u00ec c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n tuy\u1ec3n vai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c casting, ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a, k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Choreographer<\/strong> (Bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00faa) \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n c\u1ea3nh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng trong phim. Nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1ea3y m\u00faa, \u0111\u00e1nh nhau, hay nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Camera Operator<\/strong> (Quay phim) \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y quay trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quay phim d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a D.P (\u0110\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi quay phim l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 2 ph\u1ee5 quay, h\u1ecd ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t khung h\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c m\u00e1y d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Craft Service<\/strong> \u2013 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n \u0103n nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng cung c\u1ea5p cho \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quay phim. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch Craft Service th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf g\u1ea7n khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Caterer<\/strong> \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1eefa \u0103n cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t phim. Caterer \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u0169ng gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111i \u0103n tr\u01b0a c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim. Caterer c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 10 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m ng\u01b0\u1eddi. H\u1ecd c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n \u0103n chay \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Crane \/ Jib Operator<\/strong> \u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m set-up v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y quay c\u01a1 hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cjib arm\u201d. Jib Arm ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay l\u1edbn \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01a1n tru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Costume Assistant<\/strong> (Tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd ph\u1ee5c trang) \u2013 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Costume Designer v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn trang ph\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Costume Assistant l\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c trang ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho t\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed3 chung. \u0110\u00f4i khi, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u r\u1ea5t kh\u1eaft khe, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c phim mang y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Costume Designer<\/strong> (Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u1ee5c trang) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 t\u1ee7 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o v\u00e0 trang ph\u1ee5c m\u00e0 di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean s\u1ebd m\u1eb7c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt. Costume Designer t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ecdn nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eabu qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng, m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed7i t\u1ee7 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c Costume Designer c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, ph\u00e2n chia v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c trang ph\u1ee5c d\u00e0nh cho di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Catwalk:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u00e0n di\u1ec5n d\u00e0nh cho th\u1eddi trang, trong \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh Catwalk dung \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 l\u1ed1i \u0111i b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 treo tr\u00ean s\u00e0n di\u1ec5n dung \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 dung \u0111\u1ec3 cho c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng di chuy\u1ec3n, n\u00f3 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 (Scaffold)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CGI<\/strong> (Computer Generated Images): L\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt, b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hay nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng k\u1ef9 x\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tao ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Choker:<\/strong> Khu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y quay \u0111\u00f3ng khung nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt t\u1eeb c\u1ed5 tr\u1edf l\u00ean<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cirled Takes:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em \u00e2m b\u1ea3n (Negative) \u0111i in tr\u00e1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Clapboard:<\/strong> B\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng tin, bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb th\u00f4ng tin, ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n, g\u00f3c m\u00e1y. Nh\u1eb1m cung c\u1ea5p Timecode ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cho th\u01b0 k\u00fd qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Close Shot:<\/strong> Khu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y quay \u0111\u00f3ng khung nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt t\u1eeb ng\u1ef1c l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Close \u2013 Up:<\/strong> Khu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y quay \u0111\u00f3ng khung \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb vai l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Comtec:<\/strong> Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thu \u00e2m kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y dung pin, c\u00f3 Jack c\u1eafm tai nghe khi theo d\u00f5i di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh Monitor t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng quay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cover Set:<\/strong> B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh d\u1ef1 b\u1ecb trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng quay, ph\u00f2ng khi th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft x\u1ea5u ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1ch quan kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 quay tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cover Shot:<\/strong> C\u1ea3nh quay kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh ch\u1ee7, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 quay t\u1eeb g\u00f3c m\u00e1y kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u1eb9p h\u01a1n, nh\u1eb1m t\u00f4n l\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t \u00fd n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Crane Shot:<\/strong> C\u1ea3nh quay t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t cao nh\u1edd xe c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c (crane). Tr\u00ean xe c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Camera Boom, Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng tay, b\u1eb1ng th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb xa, M\u00e1y quay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xoay 360 \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Credits<\/strong>: Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim truy\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c phim truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cross Angle:<\/strong> Khu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh g\u1ed3m hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1edbi g\u00f3c m\u00e1y nh\u00ecn nghi\u00eang \u1edf c\u1ea3 Camera Left v\u00e0 Camera Right.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cross Cutting:<\/strong> C\u1ea3nh d\u1ef1ng xen k\u1ebd gi\u1eefa hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u ph6an \u0111o\u1ea1n x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c nhau x\u1ea3y ra c\u00f9ng l\u00fac, hay nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft xen k\u1ebd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Crosses:<\/strong> Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb v\u1ecb tr\u00ed n\u00e0y sang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00e1c trong m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh di\u1ec5n, \u0111i quan m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh t\u1eeb tr\u00e1i sang ph\u1ea3i hay t\u1eeb ph\u1ea3i sang tr\u00e1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cue Cards:<\/strong> L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m gi\u1ea5y c\u1ee9ng l\u1edbn, ghi l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t, dung \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean trong l\u00fac di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cut:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • L\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ch\u1ec9 thao t\u00e1c c\u1eaft \u0111o\u1ea1n phim ( c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eaft b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c r\u00e1p n\u1ed1i)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Cut c\u00f2n l\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u l\u1ec7ch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n, khi mu\u1ed1n ra l\u1ec7nh ng\u1eebng quay ho\u1eb7c d\u1eebng thu<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Cutter:<\/strong> Th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng phim, nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd d\u1ef1ng phim<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Cutting Room:<\/strong> L\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng phim<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    D<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Dailies: <\/strong>Thu\u1eadn ng\u1eef d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9n phim \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in tr\u00e1ng t\u1ea1i Labo, n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n hay ph\u00e2n c\u1ea3nh phim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quay t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00ecnh chi\u1ebfu cho \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n, nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan trong \u0111o\u00e0n phim xem x\u00e9t r\u00fat kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dance Floor<\/strong>: T\u1eeb d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 cac t\u1ea5m l\u00f3t b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean s\u00e0n quay b\u1ecd l\u1ed3i l\u00f5m, t\u1ea1o cho b\u00e1nh xe c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Dolly v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u00eam \u00e1i h\u01a1n khi quay<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    DAT<\/strong>: T\u1eeb vi\u1ebft t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a Digital Audio Tape \u2013 M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cao, chuy\u00ean d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thu \u00e2m thanh c\u1ee7a phim th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u0103ng t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf, kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi l\u1ed1i thu truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng \u00e2m thanh Analog.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    DNLE<\/strong>: l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb Digital Nonlinear Editing. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1ng phim hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb vi t\u00ednh nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng phim nhanh ch\u00f3ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y v\u00e0 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Down Angle : <\/strong>C\u1ea3nh quay t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dolly: <\/strong>T\u1ea5m s\u00e0n c\u00f3 b\u00e1nh xe, b\u1ec1 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00e1y quay, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n theo h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3nh di\u1ec5n. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c nhau k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ray hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dolly In: <\/strong>M\u00e1y quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea9y v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb g\u00f3c m\u00e1y r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o h\u1eb9p, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5y l\u1edbn h\u01a1n tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dolly Shot: <\/strong>C\u1ea3nh quay b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean Dolly c\u00f3 g\u1eafn m\u00e1y quay \u0111i theo h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dolly Tracks: <\/strong>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ray \u0111\u1eb7t kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi b\u00e1nh xe Dolly \u0111i theo h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh di\u1ec5n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dolly Grip<\/strong> \u2013 Camera dolly l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i xe \u0111\u1ea9y nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 b\u00e1nh l\u0103n b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh tay n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eafn camera. Dolly Shots gi\u00fap c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y quay v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean xe dolly trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay. C\u00e1c Dolly Grip x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ray, l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t dolly l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ray. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u, \u0111\u1ea9y dolly v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00e1nh tay trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dolly Back: <\/strong>M\u00e1y quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o l\u00f9i xa ra kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt, di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb g\u00f3c h\u1eb9p ra g\u00f3c r\u1ed9ng, khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ea5y nh\u1ec9 h\u01a1n tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dolly Grip: <\/strong>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea9y Dolly c\u00f3 g\u1eafn m\u00e1y quay \u0111i theo h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh di\u1ec5n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Double:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ebf di\u1ec5n  vi\u00ean ch\u00ednh trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dailies: <\/strong>Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9n phim \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in tr\u00e1ng t\u1ea1i Labo, n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dialect Coach<\/strong> (Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef) \u2013 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong vi\u1ec7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c d\u1ea1y cho di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5n, t\u00f4ng gi\u1ecdng, ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft kh\u00e1c sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Director of Photography <\/strong>(\u0110\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng quan h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh trong video. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y quay v\u00e0 lenses ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. H\u1ecd c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf khung h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a camera. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 \u0111o\u00e0n quay phim, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gaffer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Data Handler \/ Wrangler<\/strong> \u2013 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u00e1 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng video k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. C\u00e1c Data Wrangler th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, ghi nh\u00e3n, t\u1ea3i, nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng l\u1ea1i \u1ed7 \u0111\u0129a l\u01b0u tr\u1eef k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng bi\u00ean t\u1eadp\/h\u1eadu k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    DIT \u2013 Digital Imaging Technician<\/strong> (K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1) \u2013 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra do s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng video k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u1eed l\u00fd \u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 cho ra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh cao nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n giao v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Director (<\/strong>\u0110\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n) \u2013 C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim. \u0110\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim. \u0110\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 to l\u1edbn trong casting, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n, quay phim v\u00e0 d\u1ef1ng phim. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u00ea b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t phim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    E<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Editing Room<\/strong> : Ph\u00f2ng d\u1ef1ng phim<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Establishing Shot<\/strong>: Th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay r\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadt, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Exterior<\/strong>: Nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh quay x\u1ea3y ra ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1eddi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Extreme Close-up<\/strong>: Khu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t, th\u00e2n h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f3ng to l\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Extreme Long Shot<\/strong>: C\u1ea3nh r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 quang c\u1ea3nh chung c\u1ee7a ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n. Khu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadt \u1edf h\u1eadu c\u1ea3nh xa c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh quay<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Eyemo<\/strong>: M\u00e1y quay r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, ch\u1ee9a ch\u1eebng 100 feet phim, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb xa v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t trong h\u1ed9p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 crash housing \u2013 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 quay nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ebf nguy hi\u1ec3m, gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh \u0111i nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 va ch\u1ea1m d\u1eabn t\u1edbi h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nguy hi\u1ec3m cho t\u1ed5 quay phim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Electrician<\/strong> (Th\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec7n) \u2013 v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, th\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1p theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a best boy ho\u1eb7c gaffer. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t v\u00ec \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 c\u00e1p th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u. Th\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e8n Vonfram v\u00e0 HMI c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    F<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Fast Motion:<\/strong> H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh h\u01a1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra do t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e1y quay h\u1ea1 b\u1edbt: \u00edt h\u01a1n 24 Frame\/Second<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Favor:<\/strong> T\u1eeb ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt hay m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt trong m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Final Cut:<\/strong> L\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ef1ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng phim, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi Apple.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    First Team:<\/strong> T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean ch\u00ednh, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ebf khi \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e8n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Flashback:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ed3i t\u01b0\u1edfng d\u1ef1ng xen v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Flopped Film:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n phim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c. Hi\u1ec7n nay, ki\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng quang h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1. \u0110\u00f4i khi m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c khi d\u1ef1ng phim \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i v\u1ec1 tr\u1ee5c m\u00e1y. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u1ebfu tr\u00ean b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Foley:<\/strong> K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0m t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o th\u00eam hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1eadu k\u1ef3: ti\u1ebfng b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n, v\u1ed7 tay, c\u00fa \u0111\u1ea5m, ti\u1ebfng th\u1edf m\u1ea1nh\u2026Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Foley ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Follow Focus:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e9t \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh, t\u00f9y theo s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e1y quay. Thao t\u00e1c n\u00e0y do ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00f3 quay th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Forced Call:<\/strong> S\u1ef1 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng quay l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ebft gi\u1edd ngh\u1ec9 theo theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Foreground:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • 1- kho\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng gian g\u1ea7n m\u00e1y quay nh\u1ea5t<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • 2- V\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt \u0111ang quay<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      Frame:<\/strong> \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111o phim t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ph\u00f3ng ra<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      FPS:<\/strong> (Frame per Second) \u0110o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 phim ch\u1ea1y qua m\u00e1y quay<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • M\u00e1y quay 35mm<\/strong>\n
          \n
        • ch\u1ea1y 24 frame\/ gi\u00e2y<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • thu 16 frame\/foot<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • 1 1\/2 feet phim\/gi\u00e2y<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • 90 feet phim\/ph\u00fat.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • M\u00e1y quay 16mm<\/strong>\n
            \n
          • ch\u1ea1y 24 frame\/gi\u00e2y<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • thu 40 frame\/foot<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • 3\/5 foot phim\/gi\u00e2y<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • 36 feet phim \/ph\u00fat<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            Freeze Frame:<\/strong> Gi\u1eef y\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh, bao l\u00e2u t\u00f9y \u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t khung h\u00ecnh phim, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng quang h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb d\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            From the Top:<\/strong> Ch\u1ec9 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh di\u1ec5n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e2u tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            FX Make-Up \/ Prosthetics<\/strong> \u2013 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn gi\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t: nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 cao su, gelatin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ea1o m\u00e0u cho da c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean\u2026 M\u00e1u \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1u, v\u1ebft b\u1ecfng, c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt, s\u1ef1 l\u00e3o h\u00f3a\u2026 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u00f3a trang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            G<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            Group Shot:<\/strong> Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 khu\u00f4n h\u00ecnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb 4 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khung h\u00ecnh quay to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh, trung c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh. K\u00edch c\u1ee1 khung h\u00ecnh t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o k\u00edch c\u1ee1 \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Grip<\/strong> (nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng) \u2013 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t phim. Bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed5 b\u00f3ng, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u00e0u, khuy\u1ebfch t\u00e1n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eafn s\u00e1ng. Trong khi th\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, d\u00e2y c\u00e1p, c\u00e1c grip cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e8n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u00e1o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u00e0 c\u00e1c gaffer mong mu\u1ed1n. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 x\u1ea3o \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng quay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Gaffer<\/strong> \u2013 c\u00e1c gaffer c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng theo mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh. C\u00e1c Gaffer th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho Best boy v\u00e0 key grip v\u1ec1 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7t. Gaffer ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n cho c\u00e1c khung h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Gang Boss \/ Transportation Captain<\/strong> \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c xe v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n lam phim, trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111i kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m quay. C\u00e1c Gang Boss \/ Transportation Captain tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u00edch h\u1ee3p gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c quay phim di\u1ec5n ra \u0111\u00fang ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 l\u00fd \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m trong vi\u1ec7c xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1eadu xe v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eadu xe ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            H<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            Hand Held Camera: <\/strong>M\u00e1y quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi quay phim, c\u1ea7m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tr\u00ean tay khi quay<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            HDTV (High Definition Television) <\/strong>Chu\u1ea9n ph\u00e1t h\u00ecnh m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, d\u00f9ng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ef1c cao, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 \u00e2m thanh r\u00f5 n\u00e9t tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Head on Shot <\/strong>C\u1ea3nh quay v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean ti\u1ebfn th\u1eb3ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh m\u00e1y quay<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            High Hat\/ Hi Hat <\/strong>L\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ch\u00e2n m\u00e1y th\u1ea5p, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 quay phim \u1edf g\u00f3c th\u1ea5p. \u0110\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u00e2m d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn nh\u01b0 \u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            HMI (Hydragium Medium Iodide) <\/strong>L\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f3 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng cao, nh\u1eb9, \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e8n  n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ban ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Honey Wagon <\/strong>Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i toa xe r\u1ed9ng, c\u00f3 ph\u00f2ng t\u1eafm c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i trang ph\u1ee5c khi quay phim \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i xa x\u00f4i thi\u1ebfu ti\u1ec7n nghi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Hubba <\/strong>D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 lo\u1ea1i \u00e2m thanh qu\u1ea7n ch\u00fang, ti\u1ebfng b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn ti\u1ebfng c\u1ed5 v\u0169\u2026c\u1ee7a s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f4ng trong m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay, do tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Hair Dresser<\/strong>\u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1o ki\u1ec3u t\u00f3c v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec ki\u1ec3u t\u00f3c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean trong su\u1ed1t b\u1ed9 phim. Hair Dresser th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ki\u1ec3u t\u00f3c. C\u00e1c Hair Dresser l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 make-up \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o cho di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            I<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            IATE : <\/strong>L\u00e0 ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a t\u1eeb Internetional Alliance of Theatrical and Stage Employees \u2013 <\/em>t\u00ean c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng trong ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t phim v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Insert :<\/strong>M\u1ed9t g\u00f3c quay c\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, nh\u1eb1m nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh hay l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 trong di\u1ec5n bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n. nh\u01b0 b\u1ee9c th\u01b0, t\u1ea5m h\u00ecnh, gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3, t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec1 cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch\u2026nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i ch\u00e8n v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay ch\u00ednh khi d\u1ef1ng phim<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Insert Car : <\/strong>M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 quay nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh c\u1ea7n di chuy\u1ec3n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe t\u1ea3i, c\u00f3 trang b\u1ecb m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e1y quay, c\u00f3 g\u1eafn \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            In Sync :<\/strong>Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u00e1y quay v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e2m thanh ch\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi nhau, kh\u1edbp nhau v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1eefa \u00e2m thanh v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Interio : <\/strong>Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quay trong nh\u00e0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            IPS (Inches per Second) : <\/strong>\u0110o t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng \u00e2m thanh. M\u00e1y thu Analog d\u00f9ng b\u0103ng 1\/4 inch v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 7 1\/2 inches m\u1ed7i gi\u00e2y<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Iris In :<\/strong>Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 hinh \u1ea3nh n\u1ed5i l\u00ean t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e1ng tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh \u0111en, v\u00e0 to \u0111\u1ea7y l\u00ean c\u1ea3 m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong ph\u00f2ng lab quang h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            K<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            Key Light<\/strong>: Ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng ch\u00ednh chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh quay, \u0111\u00f4i l\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00eam nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e8n ph\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00eam hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng cho b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Key Grip<\/strong> (t\u1ed5 tr\u01b0\u1edfng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng) l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm ch\u00ednh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c. Key Grip v\u00e0 Best Boy h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Gaffer v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec5 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay. Key Grip gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn camera ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eafn s\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c khu\u1ebfch t\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            L<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            Level<\/strong>: D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eabn gi\u1ea3i cao \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u00e2m thanh chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0o m\u00e1y thu \u00e2m, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m b\u1eb1ng n\u00fat \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n tr\u00ean b\u00e0n h\u00f2a \u00e2m<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Lining Up<\/strong>: Di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp ph\u1ed3i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u00e1y quay cho m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Lip Sync<\/strong>: D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thu \u00e2m v\u00e0 n\u1ed3ng ti\u1ebfng kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi mi\u1ec7ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trong nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e3 quay tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf nh\u1eefng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u00e2m thanh b\u1ecb h\u01b0 hay b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5u, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong ph\u00f2ng l\u1ed3ng ti\u1ebfng, khi Lip Sync ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng chi\u1ebfu h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh quay \u0111\u00f3, v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1o cho di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t trong c\u1ea3nh quay \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Live Feed<\/strong>: M\u00e0n h\u00ecnh Video truy\u1ec1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ea3nh m\u00e1y quay phim \u0111ang quay. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng xem l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m saot1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 th\u1eddi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh quay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Loop<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n phim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi \u0111u\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu li\u00ean t\u1ee5c khi l\u1ed3ng ti\u1ebfng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Looping<\/strong>: C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1ed3ng ti\u1ebfng cho kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1n phim \u0111\u00e3 quay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Location Assistant<\/strong> l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00fap c\u00e1c Location manager v\u00e0 location scout c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u1ecb, b\u00e3i \u0111\u1eadu xe cho \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe d\u00f9ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u0169ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong vi\u1ec7c xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p quay phim v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Location Scout<\/strong> th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ec1n tr\u1ea1m b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u00e0n phim b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o kh\u00e2u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Location Scout h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m quay theo \u00fd mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n. C\u00e1c Location Scout th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Locations Manager<\/strong> (ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch ch\u1ecdn b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh) l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p quay phim t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Locations Manager c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed d\u00f9ng cho b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh quay phim v\u00e0 khu \u0111\u1ed7 xe cho \u0111o\u00e0n phim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            M<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            Match Cut<\/strong>: K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft n\u1ed1i phim c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa ch\u1eebng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed1i th\u1eadt kh\u1edbp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa hai \u0111o\u1ea1n phim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quay ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Mismatch<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t sai s\u00f3t v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 do c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n sau<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            • M\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng hay c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay, khi\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn h\u1eadu k\u1ef3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u00eam c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c g\u00f3c m\u00e1y, to\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 c\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh..<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee5, hay ph\u1ee5c trang, h\u00f3a trang b\u1ecb s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp sai v\u1ecb tr\u00ed<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              Mock Up<\/strong>: Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt trong m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay, b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y theo \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n vi d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0: M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a nh\u00e0, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y bay, Xe h\u01a1i vv.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              Montage<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n: Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed3ng m\u1edd, \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 bi k\u1ecbch n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp. Ho\u1eb7c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              Makeup Artist<\/strong> c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 trang \u0111i\u1ec3m cho c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vai di\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, t\u1eeb phong c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn phong c\u00e1ch c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. Makeup Artist t\u1ea1o cho di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh theo mong mu\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi khung c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh trong c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              N<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              1. L\u00e0 k\u00fd t\u1ef1 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a ch\u1eef No Good<\/strong>, \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh quay hay y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u00fang y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                Night for Day<\/strong>: D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh v\u1edbi c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec3n x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quay v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam. L\u00fac n\u00e0y b\u1ed1i c\u00e0nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ban ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Night for Night<\/strong>: Ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                No Print<\/strong>: \u00dd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111em in t\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng Lab<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                O<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                Off Camera<\/strong>: Di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c \u00e2m th\u00e0nh n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y quay<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Off Mike<\/strong>: Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i v\u00f9ng thu chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a Micro thu \u00e2m<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Off Screen<\/strong>: Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c \u00e2m thanh c\u00f3 tham gia v\u00e0o c\u1ea3nh di\u1ec5n, nh\u01b0ng n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y quay<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                On a Bell<\/strong>: Ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian sau khi c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng chu\u00f4ng b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh quay s\u1eafp b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng quay, ho\u1eb7c xung quanh tr\u01b0\u1eddng quay d\u1eebng m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ee9ng im t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7. Sau khi quay xong s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hai ti\u1ebfng chu\u00f4ng b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                On Camera<\/strong>: Ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e1y quay v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb thu h\u00ecnh<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Out of Frame<\/strong>: Ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng, to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c 1 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y quay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Out of Sync<\/strong>: T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y quay phim kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thu \u00e2m, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh l\u1ec7ch nhau khi chi\u1ebfu phim<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Out Take<\/strong>: Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em \u0111i in, m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1ng phim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Overcrank<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y quay quay v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 24fps, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd tao ra m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay v\u1edbi chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1eadm khi chi\u1ebfu l\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Over the Shoulder<\/strong> : Di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1 c\u1ee5c quay phim c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n khi khung h\u00ecnh l\u1ea5y 2 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u00e1y quay, m\u1ed9t quay l\u01b0ng v\u00e0o m\u00e1y quay, ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y b\u1edd vai ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n g\u00e1y, d\u00f9 \u1edf g\u00f3c m\u00e1y tr\u00e1i hay ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                P<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                Producer<\/strong> (Nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t) \u2013 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 kinh ph\u00ed l\u00e0m phim, thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n, theo d\u00f5i t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c thu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm ch\u00ednh trong \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed3 tr\u1ee3 trong vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c cho b\u1ed9 phim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Production Accountant<\/strong>  (K\u1ebf to\u00e1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                P.A. \u2013 Production Assistant<\/strong> (Tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t) \u2013 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. M\u1ed9t tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chung ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch m\u00e1y b\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e0m, l\u1eadp tr\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m b\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3u, l\u00e0m c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c l\u1eb7t v\u1eb7t khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. C\u00e1c tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao vi\u1ec7c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Production Coordinator<\/strong> (\u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i h\u1eadu tr\u01b0\u1eddng, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n, bao g\u1ed3m thu\u00ea thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, thu\u00ea th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n phim, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. V\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng trong \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Production Supervisor\/UPM<\/strong> (Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f2n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh cho thu\u00ea thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd theo t\u1eebng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Production Supervisor \u2013 Assistant<\/strong> (Tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n, l\u1eadp l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh thu\u00ea c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Props Assistant<\/strong> (Tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee5) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee5. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c Prop master x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim. Bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 s\u00fang, dao, s\u00e1ch, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, b\u00e1t \u0111\u0129a, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 b\u1ed9 phim c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Prop Builder \/ Sculptor<\/strong> \u2013 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho b\u1ed9 phim khi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm mua ch\u00fang \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 mua qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea1ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1eeb x\u1ed1p, nh\u1ef1a, \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, kim lo\u1ea1i, g\u1ed7 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i k\u00ednh. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Prop Master<\/strong> \u2013 c\u00e1c Prop Master mua l\u1ea1i, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m phim. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ra theo t\u1eebng m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 r\u00e1p l\u1ea1i. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee5 trong phim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 s\u00fang, dao, s\u00e1ch, \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, ch\u00e9n d\u0129a, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim c\u1ea7n cho b\u1ed9 phim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Pyrotechnics \/ Firearms<\/strong> \u2013 \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 armorer, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh trong vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i v\u0169 kh\u00ed, ch\u1ea5t n\u1ed5 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1o hoa s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quay. Bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t n\u1ed5 trong c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng kh\u00f3i trong c\u1ea3nh chi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea5u. Pyrotechnicians th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee5 nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Precision Driver<\/strong> \u2013 l\u00e1i xe k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cao. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed c\u00e1c Precision Driver, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o. C\u00e1c Precision Driver th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tay ngh\u1ec1 cao trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i xe d\u01b0\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft kh\u00e1c nhau. H\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea7n duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Pickup<\/strong>: Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong c\u00e1c ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  \n
                • M\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay gi\u1eefa ch\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111em \u0111i in v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi c\u1ea3nh quay b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 c\u1ea3nh quay tr\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ebft th\u00fac<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea3nh quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda m\u1ed9t sai s\u00f3t n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • M\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2u tho\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda l\u1ea1i, ho\u1eb7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i khi c\u1ea3nh quay \u0111\u00e3 \u0111em in<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                  Picture Time<\/strong>: S\u1ed1 ph\u00fat, gi\u00e2y c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00f4 phim trong b\u1ea3n d\u1ef1ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  Playback<\/strong>: Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh sau<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    \n
                  • B\u00e0i h\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu s\u1eb5n, s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t l\u00eankhi quay phim<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • B\u0103ng Video thu s\u1eb5n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t l\u00ean m\u00e1y truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n trong c\u1ea3nh quay<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                    POV<\/strong> (Point of View): C\u1ea3nh quay ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t t\u1eeb g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt trong ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n  \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quay, cho kh\u00e1n gi\u1ea3 bi\u1ebft nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt n\u00e0y \u0111ang nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y g\u00ec.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Production Designer<\/strong> (Nh\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t)  th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh cho vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem \u201cnh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cc\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c\u201d v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trang ph\u1ee5c, phong c\u1ea3nh, \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c khung c\u1ea3nh kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n phim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Production Board<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng g\u1ed7 r\u1ed9ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e1n nh\u1eefng m\u1ea3nh gi\u1ea5y Note l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u1ea3nh di\u1ec5n. V\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ph\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch quay c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho t\u1eebng ng\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0y nay \u0111a ph\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Scenic Artist<\/strong> (Ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3nh) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng. Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 s\u01a1n, tr\u00e1t, t\u00f4 m\u00e0u, t\u1ea1o k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u hay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t quang c\u1ea3nh. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c Scenic Artist m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng, \u0111\u00e1, g\u1ed7, kim lo\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea1ch\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Storyboard Artist<\/strong> (Ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n ph\u00e2n c\u1ea3nh) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c \u1ea3nh minh hoa v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n trong kh\u00e2u ti\u1ec1n k\u1ef3. M\u1ed7i ph\u00e1c h\u1ecda \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c m\u00e1y kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c g\u00f3c m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh, nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh. Nh\u1eefng minh h\u1ecda \u0111\u00f3 sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Security<\/strong> B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u2013 C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u00ea d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho \u0111o\u00e0n phim v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fd do kh\u00e1c nhau. Trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 tr\u00f4ng nom v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Nh\u1eefng l\u00fac kh\u00e1c, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed9 t\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Set Medic<\/strong> trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 phim l\u1edbn, m\u1ed9t Set Medic l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tai n\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra khi l\u00e0m phim. C\u00e1c Set Medic \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng y t\u1ebf d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c v\u1ebft c\u1eaft nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n. C\u00e1c Set Medic l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c s\u01a1 c\u1ee9u k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch cho c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim hay di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean khi x\u1ea3y ra tai n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Set Decorator<\/strong> (Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed n\u00e0o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Art Director v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c quan t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho vi\u1ec7c quay phim. Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 tranh v\u1ebd, v\u1ea3i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Set Dresser<\/strong> (Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean trang tr\u00ed) \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c Set Decorator \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap trang b\u1ecb v\u00e0 trang tr\u00ed cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 phim. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 trang tr\u00ed bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t, tranh v\u1ebd, v\u1ea3i, m\u00e0n treo v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c Set Dresser h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c Set Decorator c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n m\u00e0 c\u00e1c Set Decorator c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ed1t cho phim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Script Consultant<\/strong> (T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 bi\u00ean k\u1ecbch trong vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch hay m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u1edf nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. H\u1ecd c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n ng\u1eafn l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c d\u00e0i h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. N\u00f3i chung, m\u1ed9t trang t\u1eeb k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u00fat tr\u00ean b\u1ed9 phim. V\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y m\u00e0 k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n phim th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 90 \u0111\u1ebfn 120 trang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Script Supervisor<\/strong> (Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n) \u2013 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ghi ch\u00fa c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e3 quay v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quay. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng ghi nh\u1eadt b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u1ec3m sai l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0o v\u1edbi k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 trong k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c Script Supervisor c\u0169ng ghi ch\u00fa nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1ng phim nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m quay, t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u1ea3nh quay t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. Script Supervisor c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Script Writer<\/strong> (Bi\u00ean k\u1ecbch) \u2013 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00f3 ra gi\u1ea5y. Ngo\u00e0i phim \u1ea3nh, bi\u00ean k\u1ecbch l\u00e0m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n cho truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t thanh, video qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, phim t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u\u2026 Bi\u00ean k\u1ecbch c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng quy\u1ec3n s\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0o k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n phim \u2013 th\u1ee9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 kim ch\u1ec9 nam cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m phim. K\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n bao g\u1ed3m l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 khung c\u1ea3nh trong c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n hay gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Sound Mixer \u2013 Film<\/strong> \u2013 C\u00e1c Sound Mixer trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 phim l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u00e2m thanh v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, ghi l\u1ea1i \u00e2m thanh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c Sound Mixer quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lo\u1ea1i microphone n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1eb7t mic \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00f2a tr\u1ed9n nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i \u00e2m thanh kh\u00e1c nhau. Sound Mixer gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Boom Operator v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e2m thanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Special Effects Technician<\/strong> \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c c\u01a1 kh\u00ed, c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb quang h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb g\u00e2y \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng trong phim. C\u00e1c Special Effects Technician c\u00f2n cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1ch h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c khung c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed7 v\u1ee1, s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5, ch\u00e1y, kh\u00f3i, v\u1ee5 n\u1ed5. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u01a1 kh\u00ed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean bay tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Stunt Coordinator<\/strong> \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ebf trong phim. C\u00e1c Stunt Coordinator lu\u00f4n tu\u00e2n theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh an to\u00e0n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quay \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng thu\u1ebf. C\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9 cao l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh l\u1eadt xe, l\u1eb7n, r\u01a1i t\u1ef1 do, \u0111\u00e2m xe, ch\u00e1y, c\u00e1c pha nguy hi\u1ec3m d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng pha h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Stunt Performer<\/strong> (Di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ebf) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c pha h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m tr\u00ean m\u00e0n \u1ea3nh. D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 d\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c Stunt Coordinator, c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ebf s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay m\u00e0 di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng s\u1eb3n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n. C\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1ea3y xu\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9 cao l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh l\u1eadt xe, l\u1eb7n, r\u01a1i t\u1ef1 do, \u0111\u00e2m xe, ch\u00e1y, c\u00e1c pha nguy hi\u1ec3m d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng pha h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Storyboard<\/strong> l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n c\u1ea3nh k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 g\u00f3c m\u00e1y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Steadicam Operator<\/strong> (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y quay c\u1ea7m tay) \u2013 Steadicam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y quay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh tay c\u01a1 kh\u00ed g\u1eafn v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quay phim \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7m m\u00e1y b\u1eb1ng tay tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi quay phim di chuy\u1ec3n trong l\u00fac ghi h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng rung gi\u1eadt. C\u00e1c Steadicam Operator l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh steadicam trong kh\u00e2u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c Steadicam Operator \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed1t v\u00ec c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ebbo dai \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh steadicam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Still Photographer<\/strong>  (nhi\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh h\u1eadu tr\u01b0\u1eddng) \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh t\u0129nh v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh h\u1eadu tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y ch\u1ee5p nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb nh\u01b0 l\u00e0m poster film v\u00e0 DVD ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    T<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                    Teleprompter<\/strong> \u2013 C\u00e1c Teleprompter l\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb g\u1eafn tr\u01b0\u1edbc camera ch\u1ee9a l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecdc trong khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh. K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ph\u00e1t thanh vi\u00ean. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Teleprompter gi\u00fap \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1eef tr\u00ean m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9n v\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadp n\u00f3 v\u00e0o m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng quay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Transportation Driver<\/strong> Transportation Driver \u2013 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a Transportation Captain. Transportation Captain v\u00e0 t\u00e0 x\u1ebf l\u00e1i xe v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m quay. Bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u0111i kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m quay theo l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 xe t\u1ea3i, xe kh\u00e1ch, stake beds, flatbeds, limos, xe h\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i xe n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 di chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    V<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                    Video Assist \/ VTR<\/strong> \u2013 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thu h\u00ecnh (Video Tape Recorder) trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u00e1y quay phim s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng phim th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9n b\u0103ng ghi l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec v\u1eeba quay. V\u00ec b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xem phim 35mm ch\u01b0a qua x\u1eed l\u00fd trong ph\u00f2ng t\u1ed1i, v\u1eady n\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng quay. Video Assist l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1ea3n ghi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n phim n\u00e0y l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean, g\u00f3c quay, khung, v\u0169 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                     M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef quay phim<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Ngo\u00e0i ra, quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh, th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 2 ph\u1ea7n ri\u00eang r\u1ebd, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 h\u1eadu k\u1ef3. Trong ph\u1ea7n chia s\u1ebb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1  \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m nay, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c quay phim, v\u1edbi 50 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng trong quay phim n\u00e0y, bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng t\u1eeb quen thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 Cameraman n\u00e0o b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      \n
                    1. Long shot (LS) <\/strong>C\u1ea3nh quay r\u1ed9ng: Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u, m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft th\u00fac m\u1ed7i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111o\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh quay gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ecba l\u00fd, kh\u00f4ng gian ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh quay n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    2. Medium shot (MS) <\/strong>Trung c\u1ea3nh: D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n, m\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ra \u1edf g\u00f3c m\u00e1y n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    3. Close Up (CU) <\/strong>C\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh: Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean trong t\u1eebng tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, g\u00f3c quay n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u1ea3, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1eefng c\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    4. Pan Right\/Left <\/strong>(Lia m\u00e1y): K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt quay n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u00e1y quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean ch\u00e2n m\u00e1y, ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ee5c. g\u00f3c m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c camera man \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh xoay qua tr\u00e1i ho\u1eb7c qua ph\u1ea3i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    5. Zoom in\/out Thay \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                      IN:<\/strong> T\u1eeb Longshot khung h\u00ecnh t\u1eeb t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n qua Medium shot v\u00e0 Close up: k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111ang \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      OUT:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi IN, khung h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd t\u1eeb Close up \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea7n ra g\u00f3c Medium r\u1ed3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 Longshot, t\u1ea1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n kh\u00f4ng gian c\u1ee7a c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \n
                      1. Till Up\/Down: <\/strong>M\u00e1y quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean Tripod, cameraman s\u1ebd \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u00e1y ng\u00f3c l\u00ean ho\u1eb7c ch\u00fac xu\u1ed1ng t\u00f9y theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                      2. Travelling<\/strong>(Di chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e1y quay): M\u00e1y quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn tr\u00ean Ch\u00e2n, \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean Ray , xe, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn tr\u00ean \u0111ai (Steadicam), di chuy\u1ec3n theo b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                      3. Dolly IN\/OUT<\/strong>(M\u00e1y quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn tr\u00ean ch\u00e2n, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c ra) Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng Ray, Cameraman, ng\u1ed3i tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 g\u1eafn b\u00e1nh xe v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c, \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c k\u00e9o lui\u2026t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1edbi g\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c xa d\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                      4. Boom Up\/Down<\/strong>: M\u00e1y quay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn tr\u00ean c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u1ea9u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 quay c\u00e1c b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1eeb tr\u00ean cao, ho\u1eb7c s\u00e0 xu\u1ed1ng s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                          \n
                        1. Overlap<\/strong>(L\u1ea5n l\u00ean nhau): T\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho h\u1eadu k\u1ef3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng t\u00ecm m\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 r\u00e1p n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh quay kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ec7nh hay sai g\u00f3c m\u00e1y, n\u00ean khi quay l\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1eadp l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        2. Racord<\/strong>: Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t, c\u00e1ch b\u00e0y tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee5, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, trang ph\u1ee5c, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 g\u00f3c m\u00e1y ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7i r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim khi ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t tr\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Racord \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1ed9 phim.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        3. Inframe\/ Out Frame<\/strong>: Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i v\u00e0o ho\u1eb7c \u0111i ra trong khung h\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        4. Fade in\/out<\/strong>: D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, s\u00e1ng d\u1ea7n l\u00ean ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1i d\u1ea7n \u0111i trong c\u1ea3nh quay.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        5. Cut To Cut<\/strong>: Hai h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp nhau, \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh khi d\u1ef1ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 Talk Show, ai n\u00f3i th\u00ec l\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        6. Slow motion<\/strong>: Mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi quy lu\u1eadt th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta d\u00f9ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3\u2026Slow Motion \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngay tr\u00ean m\u00e1y quay, ch\u00fang th\u1ec3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n Frame h\u00ecnh\/gi\u00e2y. Ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ec7n \u00edch tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        7. Tele :<\/strong>Ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 d\u00e0i, g\u00f3c h\u1eb9p, \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u ng\u1eafn, d\u00f9ng quay c\u1eadn c\u1ea3nh<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        8. Norman:<\/strong>Ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 trung b\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a anh v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, d\u00f9ng quay trung c\u1ea3nh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        9. Wide:<\/strong>Ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 ng\u1eafn, g\u00f3c quay r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e9t s\u00e2u<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        10. Tele Zoom:<\/strong>L\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u1ed1ng k\u00ednh bi\u1ebfn ti\u00eau, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ti\u00eau c\u1ef1 t\u00f9y \u00fd<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        11. Insert Shot: C\u1ea3nh quay b\u1ed5 sung, ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00eam cho c\u00e1c g\u00f3c m\u00e1y kh\u00e1c, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa hai c\u1ea3nh quay ch\u00ednh.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        12. Cut Away:<\/strong>c\u1ea3nh chen xa<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        13. Cut In :<\/strong>c\u1ea3nh chen g\u1ea7n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        14. Reserve shot:<\/strong>C\u1ea3nh ngh\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea3o( c\u1ea3nh quay theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        15. Reation shot<\/strong>(C\u1ea3nh ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        16. Sequence :<\/strong>Ph\u00e2n \u0111o\u1ea1n phim<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        17. Flash Black :<\/strong>tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9\u2019<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        18. Flash Forward:<\/strong>T\u01b0\u01a1ng Lai<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        19. Generic:<\/strong>B\u1ea3ng ch\u1eef th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ean, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a \u0111o\u00e0n l\u00e0m phim t\u1eeb Ti\u1ec1n k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1eadu k\u1ef3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        20. Opening\/Ending :<\/strong>M\u1edf v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac phim<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        21. Decor:<\/strong>B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        22. Off<\/strong>: D\u00f9ng thu ti\u1ebfng ngo\u00e0i khung h\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n trong \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i, ti\u1ebfng ch\u00e0o m\u1eddi hay g\u1ecdi nhau<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        23. Dialog:<\/strong>L\u1eddi Tho\u1ea1i<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        24. Iris<\/strong>: Kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        25. Over exposed:<\/strong>Qu\u00e1 s\u00e1ng (qua kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        26. Bis\/Over Acting<\/strong>: Di\u1ec5n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m qu\u00e1 \u0111\u00e0 so v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        27. Kelvin:<\/strong>\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0u<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        28. Lux<\/strong>: \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        29. Reflected Light:<\/strong>Ph\u1ea3n quang<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        30. Spot light :<\/strong>\u0110\u00e8n t\u1ee5<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        31. Shutter Speed:<\/strong>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thu h\u00ecnh<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        32. Take<\/strong>: D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quay<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        33. Lipsync<\/strong>: Kh\u1edbp h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u1eddi tho\u1ea1i<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        34. Shooting Script<\/strong>: K\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n ph\u00e2n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o di\u1ec5n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        35. CCU<\/strong>( Camera Control Unit): L\u1ecdc s\u1eafc, ch\u1ec9nh nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0u<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        36. Color Bar<\/strong>: S\u1ecdc m\u00e0u, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9nh t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        37. Day Light<\/strong>: \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u1eddi<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        38. Tungstent<\/strong>: \u00c1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u00e8n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        39. Dimmer<\/strong>: Gi\u1ea3m c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        40. Distance<\/strong>: Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebfn Camera<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        41. In door:<\/strong>Trong nh\u00e0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        42. Out door:<\/strong>Ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        43. Jum cut<\/strong>: C\u1ea3nh b\u1ecb nh\u1ea3y<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        44. VHF<\/strong>(Very Hight  Frequency) H\u1ec7 s\u00f3ng k\u00eanh TV t\u1eeb 2- 13<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        45. UHF<\/strong>( Untra Hight Frequency) h\u1ec7 s\u00f3ng k\u00eanh TV t\u1eeb 14 \u2013 83<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        46. Feed Back:<\/strong>D\u1ed9i s\u00f3ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        47. Ghost<\/strong>: M\u00e0n h\u00ecnh TV b\u1ecb b\u00f3ng m\u1edd do d\u1ed9i s\u00f3ng<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                          Ngu\u1ed3n: vitutomedia.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          Khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c phim \u1ea3nh, ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c t\u1eeb kho\u00e1, t\u1eeb vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft, t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean ngh\u00e0nh phim \u1ea3nh, m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd li\u1ec7t k\u00ea ra gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 h\u00ecnh dung nh\u00e9. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":1447,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.webio.vn\/13\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.webio.vn\/13\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.webio.vn\/13\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.webio.vn\/13\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.webio.vn\/13\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1304"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/web.webio.vn\/13\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1304\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1456,"href":"https:\/\/web.webio.vn\/13\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1304\/revisions\/1456"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.webio.vn\/13\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/web.webio.vn\/13\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.webio.vn\/13\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/web.webio.vn\/13\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}